EBS 올림포스 영어독해 기본2 (2022 개정)
9강 어휘 적절성
Analysis 직접 투자의 한계점
When investors decide to buy physical goods, they follow ____ direct approach.
This approach provides the purest exposure to the commodity’s ____ but involves a cost.
When ____ buy commodities, they need to understand the quality of the goods and the problems that can exist if that quality is lacking.
Another problem is ____ presence of different costs relating to storage, insurance, and cash opportunity costs.
These costs ____ the management of the physical good.
As a ____ of the disadvantages of direct investment, investors typically prefer to indirectly assume a position in commodity markets to avoid the problems linked to the management of physical goods.
1 자연법의 정의와 비판
According to natural law theory, moral principles are not simply the result of human convention or social agreement, but ____ based on fundamental principles of nature, including human nature.
The term “natural law” refers to a set ____ ethical and moral principles that are thought to be inherent in the natural world and applicable to all human beings.
These principles are considered to be objective, universal, and immutable, ____ are often seen as a source of guidance for human behaviour.
Natural law theorists believe that the natural world operates according to a set of rational principles, and ____ these principles can be discovered through human reason and observation.
They argue that these principles provide a foundation for moral and legal systems, and that they ____ binding on all individuals, regardless of their cultural or social background.
Critics of natural law theory argue that it relies too heavily on unprovable assumptions about the existence of a divine purpose, and that it fails to ____ for the diversity of moral beliefs and practices across cultures and historical periods.
2 학술적 글쓰기
Most academic ____ involves constructing an argument or supporting a position about some question or topic.
This requires clear organization with all ____ points directly connected to your argument or position.
In Western academic writing, a ‘linear’ style is preferred, where one point leads directly and unambiguously to the next, with little ____ for digressions.
The organization will depend on the purpose of the composition; a literary critique ____ have a different structure from a chemistry report.
Part of learning a discipline is learning the writing organization ____ to that discipline.
____ example, academic papers in my discipline (Applied Linguistics) usually have sections (e.g., Introduction, Literature review, Discussion, Conclusion), which are typically signposted with headings that make the organization of the paper explicit.
3 나쁜 습관의 개선
Habits are part of our everyday lives and therefore, when we don’t clean our teeth, eat breakfast, have our morning coffee or have biscuits in the afternoon, we feel unsettled and a little bit ____
This ____ is unpleasant and we quickly learn that it can be avoided by carrying on with our habit.
Therefore, not eating biscuits feels unusual, but this can all be made OK with a few ____
And the habit carries on as it becomes the solution to ____ problem created when trying to change it. It’s a vicious circle.
But it’s the change in the habit which makes us feel ____ not the absence of the actual behaviour.
And if we start to realise that the feeling of stress or worry is just ‘withdrawal’ and will only be made worse in the longer term if we give in and use the habit to get rid of it, then we can start to break the habit ____